Jon Markman

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Posted 7/9/2003


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 SuperModels
20 top stocks for 2003s second half

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Make the second half of the year the better half. Here's how to gauge which market winds will prevail -- along with the stocks theyll lift.

By Jon D. Markman

Its show time for the financial markets this month, as every speck of speculation that has pushed floundering public companies to the top of year-to-date winners lists will be proved right or wrong on their earnings release dates.

Its not the numbers and words on paper that traders will be scrambling to ingest starting this week, as executives disgorge reports on their achievements over the past three months. No, it will be voices on the conference calls, declaring whether sales and earnings for the entire second half of the year look strong or weak.

With many hundreds of iffy stocks bid to one-year highs since the autumn lows, you can bet that companies that merely declare that their business has stabilized will no longer be greeted with 10% pops in the next days trading, as they were in April and May. Investors have already wagered on stability, at minimum. At this point, only firm declarations of sunny skies and a return to 5%-10% growth or better in the calendar third and fourth quarters will do.

If recent government reports on industrial decline and rising unemployment are accurate, the publics breathless recent move to bet on black in Wall Streets roulette wheel could be premature. But the Bush administration has so many ways to fix the wheel in its favor that bulls simply cannot be counted out.
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Its a classic battle of wind versus tide, said one investment (and boating) veteran, in an interview last week, suggesting that bears counting on ebbing economic growth are tussling with bulls attempting to sail forward on powerful gusts of government fiscal and monetary policy. Mr. P, the hedge fund manager who comments for this column anonymously from time to time, said in mid-June that he had switched from crazed bull to cautious bear. Now hes ready to go further, projecting the possibility, though by no means the certainty, of new lows for the market in the summer. An S&P 500 Index ($INX) at 670, he says, cannot be counted out. He is particularly concerned about the potential for labor strikes over the summer in the automobile and telecommunications industries to put a crimp in business output and consumer confidence.

5 key elements for the second half
As you set your own course for trading in the second half, consider mapping your views to the framework that I propose in my new book, Swing Trading. Here are the key elements, with my own views:
  • Determine major economic trend: Neutral with a mildly positive bias. A modest rebound in activity is still evident in the Weekly Leading Index of the Economic Cycle Research Institute. There are dozens of ways to judge economic growth by squinting at government, academic and industry reports, but this multi-measure gauge has offered a useful shortcut for years. Hesitation: ISI Group, the prominent institutional research firm, has cut its estimate of second-quarter U.S. gross domestic product growth to 1% from 1.5%, and has said it is likely to cut its estimate for the third quarter to 4% from 5%. The discouraging news, ISI said in a recent report, is that its weekly survey of results at a wide range of individual companies is stuck in neutral -- and needs to ramp up sharply by September to support the 5% growth Q3 figure. Also, it notes that unemployment claims have deteriorated significantly in recent weeks, durable goods orders and inventories were both down in May, and business loans remain depressed.
  • Determine major money supply/fiscal policy trend: Very positive. The Bush administration has pulled at least nine key levers in its attempt to get the economy rocking by the time the 2004 election season begins in earnest: tax cuts on dividends and capital gains; massive new withholding tax cuts retroactive to Jan. 1; hikes in federal spending on the military and Medicare; cut in short- and long-term interest rates to 45-year lows; hike in monetary growth rate to 7%; boost of credit expansion in the form of home refinancing to new highs, three times last years record rate; permitting the U.S. dollar to fall in value versus foreign currencies, boosting the fortunes of multinational companies in Europe and Asia. Theres virtually nothing that government or central bankers can do to kick-start business and consumer spending that hasnt been tried.
  • Determine major news-cycle trend: Neutral to negative, with rising concern that the war in Iraq is far from over, skepticism of the Bush and Blair administrations rationales for pursuing the conflict, and increasing negative noise from democratic contenders here and Tory complainers in the United Kingdom.
  • Determine major market trend: Mildly positive. The long-term trend of stocks turned thoroughly bullish in mid-March, says Paul Desmond at Lowrys Reports, a sterling market-timing adviser of the past few years, but has recently stalled. Desmond believes a mild correction could shave 900 points off the Dow Jones Industrial Average ($INDU) without breaking the uptrend. He is wary of calling the recent move the start of a new bull market, however. Strong as it was, he says, the strengthening of buying interest and the weakening of selling interest were not nearly as pronounced as seen at the start of major multiyear rebounds of the past 60 years.
  • Determine strong and weak sectors: According to Lowrys, top groups include tobacco/ distillers, regional banks, drugs, life insurance, recreation; worst groups include rare metals and REITs. According to the work done on Dow Jones sector indexes by the estimable Carl Swenlin of DecisionPoint.com, leading groups at the moment are tobacco, Internet commerce, airlines, home construction, wireless communication, transportation equipment and home furnishings; weak groups are trucking, railroads, chemicals, industrial transportation and paper products. According to my own work, top sectors include Internet information providers, long-distance carriers, generic drug makers, national brokerages, regional banks and data-storage device makers; worst groups are hospitals, manufactured housing, auto parts, chemicals and textile makers.
Before going on to consider some volatile stocks to buy or sell in this climate, its important to decide whether these bullet points represent views that are widely held, since the consensus view is a winner in the short term but ultimately is a loser. As Michael Steinhardt pointed out in his 2001 book, No Bull, you need an intellectually advantaged variant perception to distinguish yourself from every other trader. If your variant perception is correct, you must be prepared to lose a little at first by being early -- but then you should win big as the world ultimately beats a path in your direction. Trading is not a team sport. You can only win at the expense of someone else. As Mr. P has pointed out on numerous occasions, the loser of the future has a false belief. The job of a successful trader is to discover that false belief, and exploit it.

All about quality
And now, one more viewpoint before continuing. Larry Williams, veteran of 40 years of trading and author of the excellent new book, The Right Stock at the Right Time: Prospering in the Coming Good Years, called the recent market rally on the button in October, so he has earned the right to call the top. And he said in an interview last week from his home in San Diego that he pulled all his money out of stocks in the third week of June when his market valuation and sentiment models had risen to historically high levels. Im not wildly bearish here, but Im not bullish, either, he said. I think were going to go down to sideways. No one was bullish last fall when we bought in, and now were on the opposite side of he spectrum.


Williams says he doesnt short-sell stocks when he turns bearish, as he finds it too risky for his blood. He also doesnt buy speculative stocks when he believes the trend is positive, as he prefers shares of high-quality companies that put in steady results. Its about missing the losers, not berating yourself for missing some big winners, he said. If you can just avoid the three to five worst stocks in the Dow Jones Industrials, you can beat that index without any problem.

At this juncture, it seems the consensus view holds that stocks have seen their bear-market lows and are now on the mend in a slowly strengthening economy shot full of adrenaline by tax cuts, lower interest rates and quiescent energy prices. The consensus believes that high-beta technology and retail stocks are in favor, lifted by expectations of higher profits in the fourth quarter -- along with explosive spending from Americans armed with re-fi money and tax rebates.

Leaning somewhat against the wind, then, Ill suggest that investors are better off today with high-quality, dividend-paying defensive issues again, just as they were in 2000 and 2001, and should be wary of many of the speculative groups and names that shot up in the second quarter. My 10 broad-market picks for the second half, chosen with assistance from the MSN StockScouter rating system, are listed in the following table. My top five picks for the Dow alone are listed in the second table.

 StockScouter top 15 for the second half
Company Name6/30 Price% Chg YTDRating
Burlington Resources (BR, news, msgs)54.0726.310
Colonial BancGroup (CNB, news, msgs)13.8716.310
Cisco Systems (CSCO, news, msgs)16.7928.910
Cognizant Technology Solutions (CTSH, news, msgs)27.3013.410
Doral Financial (DRL, news, msgs)46.6964.5410
Electronic Arts (ERTS, news, msgs)80.9962.710
Entergy (ETR, news, msgs)53.2118.410
Flagstar Bancorp (FBC, news, msgs)25.55138.410
First Financial Holdings (FFCH, news, msgs)29.9122.510
Fifth Third Bancorp (FITB, news, msgs)58.711.210
FirstMerit (FMER, news, msgs)23.6311.510
Greater Bay Bancorp (GBBK, news, msgs)20.4319.810
Granite Construction (GVA, news, msgs)20.0730.910
Great Plains Energy (GXP, news, msgs)29.2832.110
Getty Images (GYI, news, msgs)41.6136.210


 StockScouter top 5 Dow stocks for the second half
Company7/7 Price % Change YTDRating
Home Depot (HD, news, msgs)33.7741.610
Citigroup (C, news, msgs)44.9429.310
Caterpillar (CAT, news, msgs)56.4125.79
Intel (INTC, news, msgs)22.9147.58
Coca-Cola (KO, news, msgs) 44.956.18


Jon D. Markman is senior investment strategist and portfolio manager at Pinnacle Investment Advisors. While he cannot provide personalized investment advice or recommendations, he welcomes column critiques and comments at supermodels@runbox.com. At the time of publication, neither he nor his fund had positions in any stocks mentioned in this column, but portfolios can change at any time.

 

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