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| | Jubak's Journal 5 stocks ready for inflation's return
The Fed hinted that its interest-rate hikes are nearing an end, and the market soared. But the rally doesn't mean inflation is a thing of the past.
By Jim Jubak
Inflation expectations drive the financial markets.
Or, more exactly, reversals of inflation expectations drive the financial markets.
That's exactly what happened Tuesday, when the release of minutes from the Federal Reserve's March meeting convinced stock and bond investors that the Federal Reserve was less rather than more worried about inflation.
Coming after a report that showed the core Producer Price Index, the Fed's favorite measure of inflation, up less than expected, the Fed minutes powered a rally that finished with the Dow Jones Industrial Average ($INDU, news, msgs) up 195 points, 1.8%, and the NASDAQ Composite ($COMPX, news, msgs) up 45 points, 1.9%. Investors seized on passages in the minutes that indicated that the housing market was slowing, that consumer spending stayed robust, and that inflation was under control. All that added up, the financial markets decided, to an early end to the Federal Reserve's program of interest rate hikes.
Inflation exasperation But stocks wouldn't have moved nearly this much if the news out of the oil, gold, and other commodity markets hadn't raised inflation fears so high in the days leading up to the rally. Oil broke above $70 a barrel on Monday, and gold, the traditional inflation hedge, soared $18 an ounce.
It sure looked like a double-barreled inflation blast: Oil prices would produce the inflation and investor fears of inflation would drive up the price of inflation havens. On Apr. 18, investors who had swung to an extreme of worry about inflation rebounded with relief.
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Don't think this rally, however, signals an end to inflation worries. The data are just too ambivalent for that.
For example, take a look at the Federal Reserve's favorite inflation measure, the core Producer Price Index. In March, the numbers reported on Apr. 18 show, core inflation was running at an annual rate of just 1.7%. That's well within the Fed's no worry zone. And a huge decline from July 2005, when core inflation hit an annualized 2.8%, a ten-year high.
So everything is hunky-dory on the inflation front, right? Wrong. Remember what the core inflation numbers leave out: energy costs. And that's exactly where the big price increases are coming from. According to the Producer Price Index, gasoline prices rose 9% in March -- even though those prices don't get factored into the core PPI -- and now stand 22% higher than a year ago.
From one worry to another I'm afraid that investors are stuck with data that will support either position on inflation. Look at the core: no inflation. Look at energy prices: inflation. The likelihood is that expectations about future inflation will continue to swing from one extreme to another, driven by over-interpretation of genuinely ambiguous or indeed meaningless short-term data. And if circumstances seem to build on each other, then expectations are likely to move to an extreme. Such was the case in the days before the Apr. 18 rebound: Worries about a confrontation with Iran were followed by worries that a civil war in Nigeria would cut oil supplies, and those were followed by worries that Chad would cut its oil exports. Such thinking sets up the possibility of a big bounce in the other direction.
I don't think stocks and bonds will stop swinging like a pendulum as investors worry about the Fed's next move until the Fed announces an end to its interest rate increases.
That, of course, will just set the markets swinging between a new set of expectations. Investors will vacillate between the idea that the Fed got it just right and fears that the U.S. central bank had overshot its goals and sent the economy into a slowdown.
That debate, in turn, won't be resolved until a slowdown actually shows up. (And maybe not even then, as economic measures are notorious for recognizing a recession only after the recession is over.) My advice? Enjoy this "No inflation worry" rally while it lasts. The good, old-fashioned growth stocks in your portfolio will flourish in such a rally, like May flowers after April's showers.
And get ready for the next swing of the pendulum in the other direction. If you've already got your portfolio diversified with traditional inflation hedges, relax and do nothing. If you've been slow off the mark and haven't yet got enough inflation hedges in your portfolio, this rally might well give you a chance to add stocks to your holdings that will profit from a return of inflation expectations.
Here are three inflation stocks:
Grant Prideco (GRP, news, msgs). Investors know that real life inflation is coming out of the oil fields, so putting some money into the oil- field companies that are set to make the most out of rising prices makes good sense to me. Reports from oil and gas producers such as Encana (ECA, news, msgs) peg inflation in oil field equipment and services at 15% this year. My pick here is Grant Prideco, a company selling cutting-edge drill bit and drill pipe technology products to oil drillers. In the fourth quarter, Grant Prideco reported revenue of $390 million, an increase in operating margin to 24%, and another 10% jump in order backlog of $814 million. For 2006, the company projected earnings growth of 37% to 49%. The Wall Street consensus is at the high end of this scale. The stock trades at 19 times projected 2006 earnings per share. Our StockScouter rates these shares a 9 out of a possible 10.
Portfolio Recovery Associates (PRAA, news, msgs). This company makes a living out of buying bad debt that other companies have given up on collecting and then collecting on this "uncollectible" debt. When higher energy costs stress consumers monthly budgets so some can't make payments, that increases the amount of bad debt available for Portfolio Recovery Associates to buy. And if the Fed raises interest rates further, that will create put even more bad debt as some homeowners have to make a choice between paying credit card bills and higher monthly mortgage charges on their adjustable-rate mortgages. So the resetting of adjustable rate mortgages -- which could be so bad for over-extended consumers and the economy -- could be good for Portfolio Recovery Associates. Wall Street projects earnings growth of 17% in 2006 and the stock recently traded at 17.7 times projected 2006 earnings per share. Our StockScouter rates these shares a 5 out of a possible 10.
Newmont Mining (NEM, news, msgs). There's no better hedge against inflation fears -- and financial markets don't need actual inflation in order to worry about it -- than gold. All gold stocks have been on a tear, but thanks to production problems at a couple of the company's mines, industry leader Newmont Mining has actually appreciated less than most. In a hot sector, it's the most reasonable buy. The stock recently traded at 42.2 times projected 2006 earnings per share -- which seems steep until you note that the Wall Street consensus pegs earnings per share growth at 44% in 2006. Our StockScouter rates these shares a 7 out of a possible 10.
Of course, maybe you've already got your portfolio stocked up with inflation hedges and need a little more on the growth side of the ledger. Here are two growth stocks for those times when the market rallies on the expectation that inflation is under control and stocks and bonds have little to fear from higher interest rates.
DaVita (DVA, news, msgs). This stock made my most recent list of "10 under-the-radar blue chips" on Mar. 8, 2006. The company is the leading U.S. provider of dialysis for patients suffering from chronic kidney failure. Unfortunately, DaVita's market is growing, thanks in part to soaring rates of diabetes in the United States: The number of patients requiring regular, 3-times-a-week dialysis treatment is climbing at a compound annual growth rate of 4% to 6%. The Wall Street consensus puts 2006 earnings growth at 23.6% and the stock recently traded at 22.4 times projected 2006 earnings. Our StockScouter rates these shares a 5 out of a possible 10.
Central European Distribution (CEDC, news, msgs) is another "under-the-radar blue chip" from my Mar. 8 column. The Warsaw-headquartered company is the largest distributor of domestic vodka in Poland and a leading importer of beers (including Guinness, Corona, and Beck's), wines (including Veuve Clicquot and Penfolds), and spirits (including Johnnie Walker and Bacardi). (The company is also the largest vodka producer in Poland, a market of 39 million.) In 2005, the company moved from its strategy of increasing distribution capacity by acquiring existing distributors (16 acquired throughout Poland) to a strategy of acquiring production facilities and brand ownership. Poland's recent entry into the European Union also gives the company potential access to a larger European market. The company expects to be cash-flow positive to the tune of $36 million in 2006. The Wall Street consensus projects earnings growth of 21% in 2006 and the stock recently traded at 19.8 times projected 2006 earnings. Our StockScouter rates these shares a 2 out of a possible 10.
Editor's Note: A new Jubaks Journal is posted every Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday. Please note that Jubak's Picks recommendations are for a 12-to-18 month time horizon. See Jubak's CNBC Picks for shorter six month recommendations. For suggestions to help navigate the treacherous interest-rate environment see Jim's new portfolio Dividend stocks for income investors. For picks with a truly long-term perspective see Jubak's 50 best stocks in the world or Future Fantastic 50 Portfolio.
E-mail Jim Jubak at jjmail@microsoft.com.
At the time of publication, Jim Jubak owned or controlled shares in the following equities mentioned in this column: Grant Prideco. He doesn't own short positions in any stock mentioned in this column.
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