Jon Markman

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Posted 8/30/2005


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The rebuilding-Louisiana portfolio


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After the big hurricanes in Florida last August, a few of the major mobile-home manufacturers did well as merchandise was ordered for temporary housing. Fleetwood went from $10.60 to $15.50 in a few weeks even though its chart at the start looked dreadful (and strangely enough, much like it does now). In addition to Fleetwood (FLE, news, msgs), another company in the sector is manufactured housing specialist Champion Enterprises (CHB, news, msgs), whose shares have likewise been in the doldrums. Its shares moved up 30% after the Florida storms last year.

Of course, non-manufactured housing also tends to get a big boost following hurricanes, as we saw with Florida-based resort builder Bluegreen (BXG, news, msgs) and homebuilder Technical Olympic (TOA, news, msgs) last year. The safer bet, if there is such a thing, may be the homebuilders' suppliers. These include timber providers such as Rayonier (RYN, news, msgs), which happens to also pay a nice 4% dividend; concrete and cement providers such as Florida Rock Industries (FRK, news, msgs), which yields 1.2%; and fast-growing distributors such as Building Materials Holding (BMHC, news, msgs). All have operations in the area, and you can bet their salesmen will be making calls once the wind stops howling.

The Mississippi River can get seriously messed up in a big storm, and when the clouds clear engineers may discover that bridges, freeway overpasses and other major pieces of roadway infrastructure must be retrofitted or replaced. A major bridge builder serving the Southeast is small-cap Michael Baker (BKR, news, msgs), based in Pittsburgh. It also has the advantage of being a big player in the building and reconstruction of oil-drilling platforms (not to mention the rebuilding of Iraq). Among the much larger companies that will undoubtedly have a hand in the reconstruction effort will be engineering-services provider Fluor (FLR, news, msgs), and mid-cap construction contractor Jacobs Engineering (JEC, news, msgs).

Smaller but still-mighty companies to consider for their ability to either rebuild oil-drilling platforms or roadways are Louisiana-based Global Industries (GLBL, news, msgs) and Foster Wheeler (FWLT, news, msgs); for underground reconstruction of fiber-optic lines or electrical power, one of the area's powerhouses is Florida-based construction-services provider MasTec (MTZ, news, msgs).

When paying billions isn't all bad
One of the most misunderstood aspects of post-disaster reconstruction is the role of insurance and reinsurance companies. At first blush, it always looks as if they get hit hard as investors fret over the losses -- estimated as high as $25 billion with Katrina -- they will be forced to take. But later, these stocks are usually revalued upwards as they exploit the situation to raise rates.

If it's too scary to consider an insurer, consider the area's largest insurance brokerage instead, which is the very resilient Florida-based firm Brown & Brown (BRO, news, msgs). Through hell and high water, Brown & Brown shares have not suffered a single negative year in the past 11. So far this year the stock is up only 6.8%, which is below its average of returns in the high teens to low 20s; earnings this year are on its usual track of growth in the mid-teens.

As for those crazy catastrophe bonds, here's the deal. Sometimes companies with potentially major exposure to devastating events such as hurricanes or earthquakes prefer to sell bonds to public investors rather than to buy insurance. These securities, called "cat bonds" for short, pay yields like junk bonds and very rarely result in major payouts, and thus they have become popular among hedge and pension funds who often leverage their bets by buying them with lots of borrowed money.

Now here's the catch: If a specific underwritten catastrophe meets a certain loss threshold, such as $10 billion, then the bond issuer does not have to pay back the principal or any more payments. Of course, that's incredibly bad news for the bondholder. We won't know whether any of these bonds will blow up on funds for a few days or weeks, but it is an issue that bears watching, for it could result in a flood of another type -- red ink for owners such as the investment arms of major industrial companies or banks.

Fine print
To learn more about Beacon, click here. To learn more about Global Industries, click here. To learn more about Entergy, click here. To learn more about Dry Ships, click here here. ... To read my previous column about stocks that could benefit from rebuilding after the Florida hurricanes last year, click here. To learn more about cat bonds, visit this page of a blog run by a Baylor University finance professor.

Jon D. Markman is publisher of StockTactics Advisor, an independent weekly investment newsletter, as well as senior strategist and portfolio manager at Greenbook Investment Management. While he cannot provide personalized investment advice or recommendations, he welcomes column critiques and comments at jon.markman@gmail.com; put COMMENT in the subject line. At the time of publication, Markman was long Florida Rock Industries in his personal account.


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